Acetaldehyde

Correlation between Acetaldehyde perceived through tasting
and actual Acetaldehyde concentration

Equipment and Methods

Experimental site

Experimental site

  • Mini stainless steel vats (300L)
  • Micro-oxygenation
  • Inerting using nitrogen
  • Syrah grape variety
  • Malolactic fermentation delayed by addition of 50g/hl of Lysosyme

Four different types of oxygen supply were monitored :

Tank T 30 60 90
oxygenation dosis (ml/l/mois) 0 30 60 90

Acetaldehyde analysis :

The samples taken for analysis were stabilised using 1g of salicylic acid and were kept at 4°C. They were brought the same day in an electric icebox to the LEC laboratory in COGNAC, where gas chromatographic analysis was carried out.

Tasting :

Tasting was carried out by an experienced internal panel. It was noted, from 0 - 5, on the intensity of acetaldehyde perceived (using a tasting sheet used to monitor micro-oxygenated wines). The descriptors linked to acetaldehyde were freely collected.

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Gilis J-F., Cabri C. et Ducournau P.

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